Tsarin asali na sandar hasken siginar zirga-zirga ya ƙunshi sandar hasken siginar zirga-zirgar hanya, kuma sandar hasken siginar ta ƙunshi sandar tsaye, flange mai haɗawa, hannun ƙira, flange mai hawa da tsarin ƙarfe da aka riga aka saka. An raba sandar fitilar siginar zuwa sandar fitilar siginar octagonal, sandar fitilar siginar silinda da sandar fitilar siginar mai siffar siffar kusurwa bisa ga tsarinta. Dangane da tsarin, ana iya raba shi zuwa sandar siginar cantilever guda ɗaya, sandar siginar cantilever guda biyu, sandar siginar cantilever firam da sandar siginar cantilever da aka haɗa.
Sandar tsaye ko hannun tallafi na kwance yana ɗaukar bututun ƙarfe madaidaiciya ko bututun ƙarfe mara shinge. An yi ƙarshen haɗin sandar tsaye da hannun tallafi na kwance daga bututun ƙarfe iri ɗaya da hannun giciye, kuma farantin ƙarfafawa na walda yana kariya. Sandar tsaye da tushe an haɗa su da flanges da ƙusoshin da aka saka, kuma ana kare su da faranti masu ƙarfafa walda; Haɗin da ke tsakanin hannun giciye da ƙarshen sandar tsaye yana da lanƙwasa kuma an kare shi da faranti masu ƙarfafa walda.
Duk walda na sandar tsaye da manyan sassanta za su cika buƙatun da aka gindaya, kuma saman zai kasance mai faɗi da santsi. Walda za ta kasance mai faɗi, santsi, ƙarfi da aminci, kuma ba ta da lahani kamar ramuka, walda da walda na ƙarya. Sandar da manyan sassanta suna da aikin kare walƙiya. Karfe mara caji na fitilar ya zama cikakke kuma an haɗa shi da wayar ƙasa ta hanyar ƙulli na ƙasa a kan harsashi. Sandar da manyan sassanta za a sanye su da na'urar ƙasa mai inganci, kuma juriyar ƙasa za ta kasance ≤ 10 Ω.
Hanyar magance sandar siginar zirga-zirga: igiyar waya ta ƙarfe dole ne ta yi tsalle sosai a bayan sandar alamar zirga-zirga kuma ba za a iya sassauta ta ba. A wannan lokacin, ku tuna ku cire wutar lantarki ko ku kashe babban wutar lantarki, sannan ku dakatar da aiki. Dangane da tsayin sandar haske, nemo keken sama mai ƙugiya biyu, ku shirya kwandon rataye (ku kula da ƙarfin aminci), sannan ku shirya igiyar waya ta ƙarfe da ta karye. Ku tuna cewa dukkan igiyar ba ta karye ba, ku ratsa ta hanyoyi biyu daga ƙasan kwandon rataye, sannan ku ratsa ta kwandon rataye. Ku rataye ƙugiya a kan ƙugiya, kuma ku kula cewa ƙugiya dole ne ta sami inshorar tsaro daga faɗuwa. Ku shirya wayoyin sadarwa guda biyu kuma ku ɗaga muryar. Da fatan za a kiyaye mitar kira mai kyau. Bayan mai aikin crane ya tuntuɓi ma'aikatan kula da allon haske, ku fara aiki. Lura cewa ma'aikatan kula da fitilar babban sanda dole ne su sami ilimin lantarki kuma su fahimci ƙa'idar ɗagawa. Aikin crane ya kamata ya cancanta.
Bayan an ɗaga kwandon zuwa tsayin da aka ƙayyade, mai aiki mai tsayi yana amfani da igiyar waya don haɗa wani ƙugiyar crane ɗin zuwa farantin haske. Bayan ya ɗaga kaɗan, sai ya riƙe allon fitilar da hannunsa ya karkatar da shi sama, yayin da wasu kuma suka yi amfani da maƙulli don sassauta shi. Bayan ƙugiyar ta makale, a ajiye kayan aikin, kuma ƙera zai ɗaga kwandon zuwa gefe ɗaya ba tare da ya shafi ɗagawa na yau da kullun ba. A wannan lokacin, mai aiki a ƙasa ya fara ajiye farantin haske har sai ya faɗi ƙasa. Sanda a kan kwandon ya sake zuwa saman sandar, ya motsa ƙugiyoyin uku zuwa ƙasa, sannan ya goge su. Yi amfani da niƙa don shafa shi da man shanu a hankali, sannan a sake sanya ƙugiyar haɗin (wanda aka yi da galvanized), sannan a sake sanya shi a saman sandar, sannan a juya ƙugiyoyin uku sau da yawa da hannu har sai an shafa masa mai lafiya.
Abin da ke sama shine tsari da halayen sandar siginar zirga-zirga. A lokaci guda kuma, na gabatar da hanyar sarrafa sandar siginar. Ina da tabbacin za ku sami wani abu bayan karanta waɗannan abubuwan.
Lokacin Saƙo: Satumba-30-2022
